Protocol
Thyroid optimisation · TSH/T3/T4 panel · Thyroid function testing · Thyroid hormone replacement · Levothyroxine (T4) · Liothyronine (T3)
Two claims must be separated. First, testing and treating genuine thyroid disease is established standard of care with decades of clinical evidence, and thyroid panels are ordinary pathology, not a longevity innovation. Second, the "optimisation" claim, treating euthyroid or subclinically hypothyroid people to feel better or age slower, is not supported. The TRUST randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial (737 adults aged 65+ with persistent subclinical hypothyroidism, NEJM 2017) found no benefit of levothyroxine on hypothyroid symptoms or tiredness scores, and pooled analysis with a second RCT found no cardiovascular benefit. An ancillary TRUST analysis found no effect on depressive symptoms. AACE/ATA guidance explicitly states thyroid hormone should not be used to treat obesity in euthyroid patients, nor for depression. No RCT shows that pushing thyroid hormone within the normal range extends healthspan, improves body composition durably, or reduces mortality. Known harms of over-replacement are real and dose-dependent: Singapore's HSA has issued a safety communication on levothyroxine and fracture risk, and long-term suppressive dosing is associated with reduced bone mineral density and atrial fibrillation risk. IMPORTANT UNVERIFIED CLAIM: I confirmed that clinics in both markets include thyroid markers in longevity panels, but I could not verify from any clinic's own site that they prescribe thyroid hormone for optimisation in euthyroid patients. Treat the treatment side as unverified. Net position: the assessment is legitimate and cheap; the optimisation narrative is a commercial construct that the best available human RCT evidence contradicts.
Singapore
Australia
What it is
A blood panel measuring thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) with free T4, often free T3, reverse T3 and anti-TPO antibodies, used to detect overt or subclinical thyroid dysfunction. In mainstream medicine, an abnormal result leads to thyroid hormone replacement, usually levothyroxine (synthetic T4), sometimes with liothyronine (T3). In the longevity setting the panel is bundled into comprehensive hormone screens, and the contested extension is "optimisation": adjusting thyroid hormone in people whose results already sit within the reference range, on the claim that a narrower "optimal" band improves energy, body composition, metabolic rate and healthspan.
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Sources
Every entity profile on variis is sourced. Not medical advice.